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Learning Styles
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Learning Styles Inventory
How do you learn? Have you ever
thought about how you intake information from the world around you, then process that
information, and store it so that you can remember that information later
on? In college, students are challenged to use their best ways of receiving
information and processing information so that they can remember for a long
period of time. Here is a quick inventory to help you determine your preferred
learning style. Select one answer for each statement below:
1. I get more from:
A. reading the
textbook and notes silently to myself
B. listening to a book on tape or listening to the instructor
lecture
C. a hands-on approach where I can use the information in a lab or do
an experiment
2. When I buy something that has to be assembled, I
usually :
A. read the directions before I try putting the object together
B. have someone read the directions to me while I try to assemble the
object.
C. try putting the object together without reading the directions and
figuring out how by trial and error
3. When I have time to myself:
A. I like reading silently or writing in a quiet place
B. I usually have music playing or the radio on
C. I like activity and working with my body and hands
4. In a new situation where you want to catch on to
something, would you most likely say:
A. show me how you do that
B. tell me how you do that
C. let me try that (and attempt to do it yourself)
5. If you had to share or teach something to
a class, would you prefer:
A. Writing out the information for everyone and
reading it to the class
B. Giving a talk on the information and answering questions from
classmates
C. Demonstrating the information and making it an activity for the class
6. When I remember a personal experience from the past:
A. I see pictures in my mind about the experience
B. I hear words and sounds from the experience
C. I have feelings and sensations as though I'm reliving the experience
7. The teacher I learned the most from:
A. gave lectures and handouts, and used the textbook for the most part
B. used class discussions, guest speakers, and let us ask lots of
questions
C. gave demonstrations, let us do experiments in labs, and used hands-on
methods
8. I remember:
A. when I write down something I'm supposed to do
B. what people tell me usually
C. when I can do it, or use it in some way
9. For me, it is:
A. easy to sit and take notes in lecture, and read the textbook
B. easy to sit and listen to lecture and use audio tapes
C. difficult to sit in lecture and keep focused or sit and read quietly
for long periods
10. If I need directions to drive to an out-of-town
function, I would prefer:
A. written directions to the location or a map
B. calling and getting the directions over the phone
C. either going alone or with someone else and finding my own way
Now that you have answered the questions, go back and count up the number
of A, B, and C responses. Which number
was higher? That may be your preferred
learning style, and you can use certain techniques to help you learn and retain
the information you are getting in your college courses.
A responses indicate that you are a Visual Learner; B
responses mean that you are an Auditory Learner; and C
answers suggest that you are a Kinesthetic Learner. Read the paragraphs below to
get a quick profile of the 3 styles.
Visual Learners:
This style lets the eyes tell the mind in learning. The learner is comfortable
in the world of words and processes words by turning the words into pictures in
their mind. He/she remembers by recalling pictures in the mind. Visual
learners need to become good note-takers using color and underlining for notes
and text. Reading silently is comfortable for these folks. In class anything
used as a visual aid should be copied in their notes. Rewriting or mapping
class notes helps with retention. Comparing notes with others in group
study is advised.
Auditory Learners:
This style focuses on the hearing process for the intake and processing of
information. The auditory learner listens in order to learn. He/she likes to
listen to others talking, and likes listening to themselves talk out loud in
processing information. Auditory learners get more by listening in class rather
than writing down every word said. Brief note-taking and taping lectures helps
the learner rewrite notes after class. Reading the text and notes out loud is
advised. Taping the important text information and attending group study
sessions are strong recommendations for auditory learners.
Kinesthetic Learners: This
style focuses on learning through interacting with the information. The
kinesthetic learner uses a hands-on approach to learn. Using the body,
movement, and various methods that permit him/her to touch, feel, and experience
the information is the key
to processing and remembering for these folks. Courses with labs and clinics as well as
instructors who use demonstrations and real live examples in class are favorite
courses for the kinesthetic learner. Turning words into experiments and
real life examples get all of the senses involved. Group study to talk about
notes and readings are encouraged. Moving while studying is worth a try -
walking on a treadmill, riding a stationary bike, or rocking in a chair.
If you are interested and want to know now about learning at the college
level, consider taking TRS 105, College Success Strategies, a course given every
semester at the college.
last updated
03/08/04
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